Basically initial commit, lots of work.

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2026-06-20 18:31:34 +02:00
parent 8bb8122d5f
commit 121cd90988
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// <Nyanit - init program fot initrd.>
// Copyright (C) <2026> <Kira Foundation>
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
use ratatui::widgets::Borders;
use ratatui::{Frame, Terminal, backend::TermionBackend, border, widgets::Paragraph};
use ratatui::{
buffer::Buffer,
layout::{Constraint, Layout, Rect},
style::{Style, Stylize},
symbols::border,
text::{Line, Text},
widgets::{Block, List, ListState, Widget},
};
use std::io::{self, Read, stdout};
use std::process::ExitCode;
use termion::event::{Event, Key};
use termion::input::TermRead; // Required for .keys()
use termion::raw::IntoRawMode;
mod nyan_system;
use nyan_system::{ExecCommandError, exec_command};
const BEE_CAT: &str = include_str!("bee_cat.txt");
const ROOT_PARTLABEL: &str = "bee-root";
const ROOT_DEV: &str = "/dev/disk/by-partlabel/bee-root";
const TMP_ROOT: &str = "/mnt/bee_root";
const TMP_ROOT_SNAPS: &str = "/mnt/bee-root/bzz_snaps";
const SYS_INIT: &str = "/sbin/init";
// fn bee_root_is_present() -> bool {
// nyan_system::list_gpt_labeled_devs().iter().filter(|s| s.ends_with(ROOT_PARTLABEL)).count() > 0
// }
// fn main() -> ExitCode {
// println!("Looking for {}", ROOT_PARTLABEL);
// if bee_root_is_present() {
// println!("{} found!", ROOT_PARTLABEL);
// }
// else {
// print!("Cannot find {}!", ROOT_PARTLABEL);
// print!("Exiting...");
// return ExitCode::FAILURE;
// }
// // 1 get labels and see if there is bzzpss-root in them
// ExitCode::SUCCESS
// }
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
enum NyanitState {
Init,
WaitForF2(Vec<String>),
ChooseSnapshot(Vec<String>),
EnterPassword,
Error(String),
HandOff(String),
}
pub fn init_stage() -> Result<NyanitState, ExecCommandError> {
// mount sysfss
nyan_system::prepare_env()?;
// check if device is encrypted
if nyan_system::bzzpss_dev_encrypted(ROOT_DEV)? {
// if encrypted return EnterPassword so used get promted for pass
return Ok(NyanitState::EnterPassword);
}
// if unencrypted
// mount bee-root
nyan_system::mount_bee_root(TMP_ROOT, ROOT_DEV)?;
// list snaps if any
let snaps_list = nyan_system::list_bzzpss_snaps(TMP_ROOT_SNAPS)?;
// if any snaps detected whait for user to press F2
if snaps_list.len() > 0 {
return Ok(NyanitState::WaitForF2(snaps_list));
}
// tell to finish boot
Ok(NyanitState::HandOff(TMP_ROOT.into()))
}
pub struct NyanitTUI {
counter: u32,
exit: bool,
state: NyanitState,
list_state: ListState,
}
impl NyanitTUI {
pub fn new() -> io::Result<Self> {
Ok(Self {
counter: 0,
exit: false,
state: NyanitState::Init,
list_state: ListState::default().with_selected(Some(0)),
})
}
// pub fn bzz_unwrap<T,E>(&mut self, val: Result<T,E>) -> T {
// match val {
// Ok(v) => v,
// }
// }
/// runs the application's main loop until the user quits
pub fn run(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
self.state = match init_stage() {
Ok(st) => st,
Err(ex) => NyanitState::Error(format!("Error while trying to bzzz-pss things: {}", ex)),
};
// if drive unencrypted and there is no root snapshots finish boot
if let NyanitState::HandOff(root_mnt) = &self.state {
if let Err(ex) = nyan_system::hand_off_control(root_mnt, SYS_INIT) {
self.state = NyanitState::Error(ex.to_string())
}
}
// 1. Enable raw mode
let stdout = stdout().into_raw_mode()?;
// 2. Setup Terminal
let backend = TermionBackend::new(stdout);
let mut terminal = Terminal::new(backend)?;
// init tty input and start actually drawing things now!
let mut tty_input: io::Bytes<std::fs::File> = termion::get_tty()?.bytes();
while !self.exit {
terminal.draw(|frame| self.draw(frame))?;
self.handle_events(&mut tty_input)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn draw(&mut self, frame: &mut Frame) {
let area = frame.area();
// 1. Create the outer block with borders
let outer_block = Block::bordered()
.title(Line::from(" BZZ-PSS ").centered())
.light_yellow();
// 2. Calculate the inner area excluding the borders
let inner_area = outer_block.inner(area);
// 3. Render the border block itself
frame.render_widget(outer_block, area);
// 1. Create vertical layout: Top (flexible), Center (fixed height), Bottom (flexible)
let vertical_chunks = Layout::vertical([
Constraint::Length(7), // logo top part
Constraint::Percentage(80), // Height of the paragraph block
Constraint::Length(3), // footer
])
.split(inner_area);
// 2. Create horizontal layout inside the center chunk: Left (flexible), Center (fixed width), Right (flexible)
let horizontal_chunks = Layout::horizontal([
Constraint::Fill(2),
Constraint::Length(11),
Constraint::Fill(2),
])
.split(vertical_chunks[0]);
// 3. Render the logo in the upper chunk
let paragraph = Paragraph::new(BEE_CAT).left_aligned().light_yellow();
frame.render_widget(paragraph, horizontal_chunks[1]);
// now check app state
match &self.state {
NyanitState::Error(ex) => {
// render big red wolf in the center with err messaghe
let err_paragraph = Paragraph::new(ex.as_str()).centered().light_red().bold();
frame.render_widget(err_paragraph, vertical_chunks[1]);
}
NyanitState::WaitForF2(_) => {
// show press F2 for options text
let f2_paragraph = Paragraph::new("Press F2 for options")
.centered()
.magenta()
.bold();
frame.render_widget(f2_paragraph, vertical_chunks[1]);
}
NyanitState::ChooseSnapshot(snaps_list) => {
// render menu for snap choosing
frame.render_stateful_widget(
List::new(snaps_list.iter().map(String::as_str))
.block(Block::default().borders(Borders::ALL))
.highlight_symbol(">>")
.highlight_style(Style::new().bold()),
vertical_chunks[1],
&mut self.list_state,
);
}
_ => (),
};
}
fn handle_events(&mut self, tty_input: &mut io::Bytes<std::fs::File>) -> io::Result<()> {
if let Some(item) = tty_input.next() {
let read_byte = item?;
let e = termion::event::parse_event(read_byte, tty_input)?;
match e {
Event::Key(Key::Up) => {
self.counter += 1;
}
Event::Key(Key::Down) => {
self.counter = self.counter.saturating_sub(1u32);
}
_ => (),
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
fn main() -> ExitCode {
let mut app = NyanitTUI::new().unwrap();
app.run().unwrap();
// Terminal restores automatically when `stdout` (RawTerminal) is dropped
ExitCode::SUCCESS
}
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// <Nyanit - init program fot initrd.>
// Copyright (C) <2026> <Kira Foundation>
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
Functions fot system interaction
*/
use std::fs;
use std::process::Command;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct CommandFailed {
pub stderr: Vec<u8>,
pub cmd: String,
}
impl std::fmt::Display for CommandFailed {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(
f,
"Command failed! Command: {}; Stderr: {}",
self.cmd,
String::from_utf8(self.stderr.clone())
.unwrap_or_else(|_| { "STDEER IS NOT VALID UTF-8".to_string() })
)
}
}
impl CommandFailed {
pub fn new(cmd: &str, args: &Vec<&str>, stderr: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
Self {
stderr: stderr,
cmd: format!("{} {}", cmd, args.join(" ")),
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ExecCommandError {
IoError(std::io::Error),
FromUtf8Error(std::string::FromUtf8Error),
CommandFailed(CommandFailed),
Other(String),
}
// 2. Implement From for each wrapped error type
impl From<std::io::Error> for ExecCommandError {
fn from(err: std::io::Error) -> Self {
ExecCommandError::IoError(err)
}
}
impl From<std::string::FromUtf8Error> for ExecCommandError {
fn from(err: std::string::FromUtf8Error) -> Self {
ExecCommandError::FromUtf8Error(err)
}
}
impl From<CommandFailed> for ExecCommandError {
fn from(err: CommandFailed) -> Self {
ExecCommandError::CommandFailed(err)
}
}
impl From<String> for ExecCommandError {
fn from(err: String) -> Self {
ExecCommandError::Other(err)
}
}
impl std::fmt::Display for ExecCommandError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
ExecCommandError::IoError(e) => write!(f, "IO Error: {}", e),
ExecCommandError::FromUtf8Error(e) => {
write!(f, "IO streem to String parse Error: {}", e)
}
ExecCommandError::CommandFailed(ex) => {
write!(f, "{}", ex)
}
ExecCommandError::Other(msg) => write!(f, "Error: {}", msg),
}
}
}
// Implement std::error::Error
impl std::error::Error for ExecCommandError {}
/// exec given command with arguments, capturing stderr in case or failure
pub fn exec_command(cmd: &str, args: &Vec<&str>) -> Result<(), ExecCommandError> {
let out = Command::new(cmd).args(args).output()?;
if out.status.success() {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(CommandFailed::new(cmd, args, out.stderr).into())
}
}
/// exec given command with arguments, returning stdout parsed to UTF-8 string
/// capturing stderr in case or failure
pub fn exec_command_out(cmd: &str, args: &Vec<&str>) -> Result<String, ExecCommandError> {
let out = Command::new(cmd).args(args).output()?;
if out.status.success() {
Ok(String::from_utf8(out.stdout)?)
} else {
Err(CommandFailed::new(cmd, args, out.stderr).into())
}
}
// ls /dev/disk/by-partlabel/
// here we can find gpt part labels
pub fn list_gpt_labeled_devs() -> Result<Vec<String>, ExecCommandError> {
use std::os::unix::fs::FileTypeExt;
let mut res: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
for maybe_entry in fs::read_dir("/dev/disk/by-partlabel/")? {
let entry = maybe_entry?;
if entry.file_type()?.is_block_device() {
res.push(entry.path().to_str().unwrap().to_string());
}
}
Ok(res)
}
/// Cheking if device is encripted
pub fn bzzpss_dev_encrypted(dev_name: &str) -> Result<bool, ExecCommandError> {
match exec_command("bcachefs", &vec!["unlock", "--check"]) {
Ok(_) => Ok(true), // if status OK - dev encrypted
Err(ExecCommandError::CommandFailed(_)) => Ok(false), // if bcachefs returned error - unencrypted
Err(ex) => Err(ex), // othervice its error
}
}
//const TMP_ROOT: &str = "/mnt/bee-root";
pub fn list_bzzpss_snaps(snaps_dir: &str) -> Result<Vec<String>, ExecCommandError> {
use regex::Regex;
// root snapshoot in a form of bzz-yyyy-mm-ddTHH-MM-SS
let re = Regex::new(r"^bzz-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}T[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}$").unwrap();
let mut res: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
for maybe_entry in fs::read_dir(snaps_dir)? {
let entry = maybe_entry?;
if entry.file_type()?.is_dir() {
if let Some(dir_name) = entry.file_name().to_str()
&& re.is_match(dir_name)
{
res.push(dir_name.to_string());
}
}
}
Ok(res)
}
// mounting process
//# Mount essential virtual filesystems
// mount -t proc none /proc
// mount -t sysfs none /sys
// modprobe bcachefs
pub fn prepare_env() -> Result<(), ExecCommandError> {
// mount -t proc none /proc
exec_command("mount", &vec!["-t", "proc", "none", "/proc"])?;
// mount -t sysfs none /sys
exec_command("mount", &vec!["-t", "sysfs", "none", "/sys"])?;
// modprobe bcachefs
exec_command("modprobe", &vec!["bcachefs"])?;
Ok(())
}
// # Mount the real root filesystem
pub fn mount_bee_root(mount_point: &str, dev_name: &str) -> Result<(), ExecCommandError> {
exec_command("mount", &vec!["-o", "ro", dev_name, mount_point])?;
Ok(())
}
// finish boot
pub fn hand_off_control(mnt_root: &str, init_path: &str) -> Result<(), ExecCommandError> {
use std::env;
use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt;
// 2. Change directory to the new root (Mandatory for switch_root)
env::set_current_dir(mnt_root)?;
// # Clean up virtual filesystems
// !!! do not do this, switch_root handle this stuff and fail if thay not present!
// exec_command("umount", &vec!["/proc"])?;
// exec_command("umount", &vec!["/sys"])?;
// # Hand off control to the real system's init
// exec switch_root /mnt/root /sbin/init
// 3. Execute switch_root.
// This call replaces the current Rust process.
// It only returns if an error occurs.
let err = Command::new("switch_root")
.arg(mnt_root)
.arg(init_path)
.exec();
// If execution reaches here, exec() failed.
Err(format!("switch_root failed: {}", err).into())
}